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AWS CloudHSM 和 AWS Secrets Manager 有什么区别？

并排比较 AWS CloudHSM 和 AWS Secrets Manager — 功能、定价和理想使用场景，以帮助您选择正确的产品。

并排比较

比较
AWS CloudHSM
AWS Secrets Manager
类别

安全、硬件安全

安全、密钥和机密管理
说明

AWS 云上的托管硬件安全模块（HSM），用于生成和使用加密密钥。

在数据库凭证、API 密钥和其他机密的整个生命周期内进行轮换、管理和检索。
最适用于
  • 密钥管理
  • SSL/TLS 卸载
  • 文件签名
  • 法规遵从性
  • 数据库凭证
  • API 密钥
  • OAuth 令牌
  • SSH 密钥
  • 证书管理
主要功能
  • FIPS 140-2 第 3 级
  • PKCS#11
  • JCE
  • OpenSSL
  • 集群高可用性
  • 自动轮换
  • 对访问权限的精细控制
  • 跨账户访问
  • CloudFormation 集成
  • 使用 CloudTrail 进行审计
定价模式

按 HSM 小时付费

按每月每个机密 + API 调用付费
免费套餐

否

否
专家点评

“CloudHSM 在您的 VPC 中提供专用的硬件安全模块，用于加密密钥的存储。在合规性需要经 FIPS 140-2 第 3 级验证的硬件时使用它。”
— Riku Kobayashi，re:Post 顶级贡献者 [个人资料]

“Secrets Manager 消除了硬编码的凭证。通过 Lambda 函数自动轮换意味着无需应用程序停机即可按计划更改数据库密码。缓存 SDK 通过使用可配置的 TTL 将机密存储在内存中来减少 API 调用和延迟。”
— Oleksii Bebych, re:Post 顶级贡献者 [个人资料]
产品页面

了解有关 AWS CloudHSM 的更多信息 »

了解有关 AWS Secrets Manager 的更多信息 »

何时使用 AWS CloudHSM 或 AWS Secrets Manager

在以下情况下使用 AWS CloudHSM：

  • 密钥管理
  • SSL/TLS 卸载
  • 文件签名
  • 法规遵从性

了解有关 AWS CloudHSM 的更多信息 »

在以下情况下使用 AWS Secrets Manager：

  • 数据库凭证
  • API 密钥
  • OAuth 令牌
  • SSH 密钥
  • 证书管理

了解有关 AWS Secrets Manager 的更多信息 »

AWS product comparisons

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显示 1 - 8 (21)
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What's the difference between Amazon Aurora and Amazon DynamoDB?

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What's the difference between Amazon DocumentDB and Amazon Neptune?

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What are the differences between Amazon DynamoDB and Amazon DocumentDB?

Both are fully managed NoSQL databases on AWS, but they serve different data models. DynamoDB is a key-value store optimized for known access patterns at massive scale; DocumentDB is a document database for flexible JSON schemas with MongoDB compatibility.
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What's the difference between Amazon DynamoDB and Amazon Keyspaces?

Both are fully managed, serverless-capable NoSQL databases on AWS. DynamoDB is AWS-native with its own API and data model; Keyspaces is Apache Cassandra-compatible, letting you use existing Cassandra drivers, tools, and expertise.
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What's the difference between Amazon ElastiCache and Amazon MemoryDB?

Both are Redis-compatible, fully managed in-memory services on AWS. ElastiCache is designed as a caching layer in front of another database; MemoryDB is designed as a primary database that combines in-memory speed with Multi-AZ durability.
Learn more
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What's the difference between Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS?

Both are fully managed relational database services on AWS, but Aurora is a cloud-native engine built for higher performance and availability, while RDS gives you familiar open-source and commercial engines with less operational overhead than self-managed.
Learn more

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