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Amazon EFS 和 Amazon FSx 有什么区别？

并排比较 Amazon EFS 和 Amazon FSx — 功能、定价和理想使用场景，以帮助您选择正确的产品。

并排比较

比较
Amazon EFS
Amazon FSx
类别

存储、文件存储

存储、文件存储
说明

无服务器，完全弹性文件存储

完全托管式文件存储基于常用的文件系统（Windows File Server、Lustre、NetApp ONTAP 和 OpenZFS）构建。
最适用于
  • 内容管理
  • Web 服务
  • 主目录
  • 机器学习
  • 容器存储
  • Windows 文件共享
  • HPC 工作负载
  • 机器学习
  • EDA
  • 媒体处理
主要功能
  • 弹性扩展
  • 多可用区
  • 生命周期管理
  • 兼容 NFS
  • 吞吐量模式
  • 多种文件系统类型
  • Active Directory 集成
  • 高吞吐量
  • 数据去重复
  • 多可用区
定价模式

按存储的 GB 付费；无需预置

按预置的每 GB 存储容量 + 吞吐量付费
免费套餐

是

否
专家点评

“当多个 EC2 实例或容器需要对同一个文件系统进行并行读/写访问时，EFS 就是解决方案。它会自动增长和收缩，因此您永远不必预置容量或担心耗尽空间。”
— Didier Durand，re:Post 顶级贡献者 [个人资料]

“FSx for Lustre 为 HPC 和机器学习训练工作负载提供数百 GB/s 的吞吐量。当工作负载需要 SMB 协议和 Active Directory 集成时，FSx for Windows 是正确的选择。选择符合您的协议和性能需求的文件系统类型。”
— Riku Kobayashi，re:Post 顶级贡献者 [个人资料]
产品页面

了解有关 Amazon EFS 的更多信息 »

了解有关 Amazon FSx 的更多信息 »

何时使用 Amazon EFS 或 Amazon FSx

在以下情况下使用 Amazon EFS：

  • 内容管理
  • Web 服务
  • 主目录
  • 机器学习
  • 容器存储

了解有关 Amazon EFS 的更多信息 »

在以下情况下使用 Amazon FSx：

  • Windows 文件共享
  • HPC 工作负载
  • 机器学习
  • EDA
  • 媒体处理

了解有关 Amazon FSx 的更多信息 »

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